What’s the best order to apply your skincare routine?
With so much focus on finding the right skincare products for your skincare concerns, it can be easy to forget that the order in which you apply these products is also important. Which products work best together? When should you apply sunscreen? Our step-by-step approach equips you with key principles to help you find the best order for your skincare routine.
Why does the skincare routine order matter?
The best skincare products are designed to help your skin reach its full potential. Beyond the products themselves, it’s important to also consider the order in which you apply them. For instance, some products need direct skin contact for absorption, while others still work well when applied at the end of your routine (1).
Why not just use fewer products? Research shows that a more comprehensive skincare routine, which includes a cleanser, toner, eye cream, serum, day cream, and night cream promotes healthier-looking skin compared to a routine with only a cleanser and day cream (2).
Paying attention to your skincare routine order can help you to achieve soft, smooth, healthy-looking skin.
What are the key principles for ordering and layering products?
There are three key principles for ordering your skincare routine. Firstly, always cleanse as the initial step. Secondly, apply lighter skincare products – like serums – before thicker products (1). Finally, consistency is key. Studies show that a consistent routine can help improve some skin concerns, such as dry skin (3).
To ease yourself into a skincare routine, it’s best to try a few products before settling into a regimen. You may see some immediate benefits from a new product, but sometimes skincare products take time to work. Once you have introduced a product, you should wait at least 28 days to see the potential benefit (4).
What’s the best order to apply your morning skincare routine?
Your morning routine is designed to get your skin through the day. It should include products that can protect your skin from environmental factors such as pollution or sun damage, as well as helping to address your unique skin needs.
Cleansing in the morning removes impurities from the night and prepares your skin for all the skincare goodness you’re about to apply.
Consider your skin requirements when choosing your cleanser. If dry or sensitive skin is a concern, use a creamy cleanser such as Cetaphil Gentle Skin Cleanser, which removes impurities while maintaining hydration. If you have oily skin, then Cetaphil PRO DERMACONTROL® Oil Control Foam Wash can remove excess oil without over-drying or stripping your skin.
Serums are a secret weapon for your skincare routine. They’re packed full of concentrated ingredients, so a little goes a long way.
You should apply serums directly to cleansed skin for best results. Serums need direct access to skin for absorption, unlike thicker products like moisturizers which have greater penetrating ability.
If you’re concerned about skin brightness, you might want to consider a serum that contains vitamins and antioxidants, like Cetaphil Healthy Radiance Brightening C-Serum. If you have acne-prone skin then Cetaphil Gentle Salicylic Acid Acne Serum may be a good choice as it contains salicylic acid, succinic acid, and niacinamide for treating acne.
Whether it's the appearance of dark circles, fine lines, or puffiness, the skin under your eyes needs special attention. That’s where eye creams come in. These should be applied directly after serums, as they are also concentrated to target a key concern.
Use Cetaphil Optimal Hydration Eye Serum for the appearance of brighter and smoother skin under your eyes. Your eyes will be left looking refreshed for that well-rested look.
Moisturizing is essential. Moisturizing boosts skin resilience and helps support the skin barrier, helping to prevent dryness.
Moisturizers are the penultimate skincare routine step in the morning. They not only boost hydration but help lock in the benefits of the products applied before them. They can contain SPF, but you may need to apply additional sunscreen as well (see step 5).
If you have dry or sensitive skin, Cetaphil Optimal Hydration Daily Glow Cream is formulated with hyaluronic acid to leave you with a healthy-looking glow.
Sunscreen is another essential skincare routine step. Using sunscreen daily protects your skin from sun damage more effectively than intermittent use (5). While moisturizers help boost your skin’s ability to protect itself against the environment, sunscreens directly limit the damage from harmful UV rays.
The best product to include as part of a daily skincare routine would be a moisturizer with SPF included, such as Cetaphil Daily Facial Moisturizer SPF 15. This formulation is water-resistant for up to 80 minutes and contains vitamin E.
If you’re looking for more protection, Cetaphil Daily Facial Moisturizer SPF 50 contains a higher sun protection factor.
What’s the best order to apply your bedtime skincare routine?
Your bedtime skincare routine should focus on nourishing and protecting your skin from dryness. Products at night can also target your long-term skin goals. So, whether you wish to tackle dehydrated skin or prevent acne breakouts, a bedtime routine can help.
To prepare your skin for sleep, it is crucial to remove impurities accumulated during the day. If you wear makeup, start your night routine with Cetaphil Makeup Removing Wipes. To follow up, Cetaphil Daily Facial Cleanser is enhanced with a blend of ingredients that help improve skin resilience while cleaning deeply.
Since bedtime is the best time to tackle specific concerns, choose a serum that has a long-lasting benefit. For example, Cetaphil Healthy Radiance Brightening C-Serum illuminates your complexion, leaving skin looking well rested.
Cetaphil eye creams are long-lasting, often working for 24 hours or more, so you may not need to use the same one twice a day. However, you could use an eye cream in the morning to help your eyes look bright and fresh, and your night eye cream could target dryness.
Cetaphil Optimal Hydration Eye Serum can be used at night to tackle the appearance of dark circles and puffiness, allowing you to wake up looking refreshed.
It’s beneficial to use a moisturizer as the last layer at night to lock in moisture.
To boost hydration, consider using Cetaphil Hydrating Night Cream which works to tackle dryness throughout the night, leaving you with refreshed skin in the morning. You could also try Cetaphil Healthy Radiance Brightening Cream which works to decrease the appearance of dark spots.
How to personalize your skincare routine steps
Your skin is unique – that’s why it is essential to learn what works for you. Once you know what order you should apply your skincare you can adapt your products. You should explore products for any specific skin concerns you may have, such as acne-prone skin.
There are other products you can include in your skincare routine, such as face masks. These don’t need to be used daily, but you can use Cetaphil PRO DERMACONTROL® Purifying Clay Mask up to three times a week. You can use a face mask in between your morning and bedtime skincare routines.
Use Cetaphil Skincare Digital Assistant to discover how to personalize your routine for your skin type.
Should you rotate your skincare routine?
Some studies suggest that using the same product daily can sometimes lead to a plateau effect (where products stop working so effectively) (6). If you think this has happened to you, you can try rotating your routine, also called skin cycling. This is where you switch one product for another for a short time and then switch back again. Then you repeat the process. Another benefit of rotating your skincare routine is that it allows you to try out different products.
Other ways to rotate your skincare routine include using different serums every other day. If your skincare concerns include brightness and maintaining hydration, then you could use Cetaphil Healthy Radiance Brightening C-Serum one day and Cetaphil Optimal Hydration Illuminating Lotion Serum the next to leave skin looking refreshed and radiant.
Another way would be to use stronger products and milder products on alternating days, i.e., alternating Cetaphil Gentle Skin Cleanser with a more exfoliating cleanser, such as Cetaphil Extra Gentle Daily Scrub.
The bottom line
A comprehensive daytime and bedtime skincare routine is the best way to look after your skin in the long term, but it’s important to get the order of your skincare routine right.
Once you know what order to apply skincare products, be consistent! Using your products every day, and maybe occasionally rotating them, can help your skin reach its full potential.
References
1. Levitt S, Tareen M. The truth about facial serums. WebMD. https://www.webmd.com/beauty/features/beauty-smarts-serums-jan13. Accessed November 3, 2022.
2. Messaraa C, Robertson N, Walsh M, et al. Clinical evidences of benefits from an advanced skin care routine in comparison with a simple routine. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2019;19(8):1993-1999. doi:10.1111/jocd.13252.
3. Kim S, Ly BK, Ha JH, et al. A consistent skin care regimen leads to objective and subjective improvements in dry human skin: Investigator-blinded randomized clinical trial. Journal of Dermatological Treatment. 2021;33(1):300-305. doi:10.1080/09546634.2020.1751037.
4. How to know if your skincare routine is working. Dermatology & Mohs. https://www.dermatologymohsinstitute.com/blog/how-to-know-if-your-skincare-routine-is-working. Accessed November 3, 2022.
5. Phillips TJ, Bhawan J, Yaar M, Bello Y, LoPiccolo D, Nash JF. Effect of daily versus intermittent sunscreen application on solar simulated UV radiation? Induced skin response in humans. Journal Am Acad Dermatol. 2000;43(4):610-618. doi:10.1067/mjd.2000.107244.
6. DiNatale L, Idkowiak-Baldys J, Zhuang Y, et al. Novel rotational combination regimen of skin topicals improves facial photoaging: Efficacy demonstrated in double-blinded clinical trials and laboratory validation. Front Med. 2021;8. doi:10.3389/fmed.2021.724344.
